link: release/42186
meta:
  added_date: 2026-05-01T05:05
  edited_date: 2026-05-01T05:05
  fetched_date: 2026-05-21T18:12
  ttl: 86400
  visitors: 4
name: STRIKERS 1945 II
picture_full: https://media.vgm.io/products/94/24749/24749-1777640020.png
picture_small: https://thumb-media.vgm.io/products/94/24749/24749-1777640020.png
product_albums: []
release_albums: []
type: Game Release
vgmdb_link: https://vgmdb.net/db/release.php?id=42186
